Tooth Whitening TIPS

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Why a Tooth Whitening System?


Tooth whitening systems offer a wide spectrum of alternatives, ranging from economical whitening strips on the low end to expensive but for the most part effective expert dental whitening services. There is a great deal of tooth whitening systems available today. Why do teeth darken? This is because people consume caffeine-containing drinks, smoke, get exposed to antibiotics, and just plain get older. Teeth whitening is an effective path to reverse this process, and is so successful that 95% of persons going through the system do demonstrate some improvement.

Take Home Tray Whitening

Through a take home tooth whitening tray method, which the patient can perform at home, the dentist makes an impression for a model of the patient’s teeth. Subsequently, a perfect fitting bleach tray is fitted from this impression. Finally, a bleaching gel is prescribed by the dentist. At home, the bleaching gel is placed in the bleaching tray by the patient and the tray is consequently worn for one to two hours at home at a convenient time by the tooth whitening patient. Because the bleaching tray is so custom fitted, this allows the bleaching gel to remain in contact with the teeth surface. In fact, this is the most vital aspect of the bleaching process and is the rationale why tray based bleaching systems have been so successful. This is probably the most cost effective method of tooth whitening now available.

An OTC kit is similar to the take home whitening tray fitted at the dentist’s office, but in this case, you are totally on your own. You must carefully follow all the instructions. This method has been successful, but you should be cautious. This method is not recommended by the ADA.

Dentist-supervised laser tooth whitening

Contrasted to OTC products, dentists usually use a higher concentration of bleaching compound with a laser tooth whitening system like Britesmile® or Zoom® tooth whitening. With a laser whitening process, the precisely defined light frequency combined with a proprietary bleaching chemical produces particularly enhanced whitening effects. With a procedure like Zoom® tooth whitening, a special bright laser light is shone on the teeth whitening gel for an hour. Laser light energy creates energy which initiates chemical reactions that trigger the tooth whitening. A good number of people do a Zoom® tooth whitening once every six months.


A comparison of peroxide concentrations in tooth whitening


The following table will provide the reader a thorough understanding of the varying strengths of peroxides used in the diverse whitening systems.


Application Agent Professional/OTC Concentration
In Office "power bleaching" hydrogen peroxide carbamide peroxide dentist
dentist
15%-38%
35%
Night-time tray bleaching carbamide peroxide
hydrogen peroxide
dentist
dentist
10%-22%
6-9.5%
whitening strips hydrogen peroxide
hydrogen peroxide
OTC
dentist
5.3%-10%
6.5%-14%
paint on gels carbamide peroxide
hydrogen peroxide
OTC
OTC
18%
19%

A comparison of all the tooth whitening systems


In the following table, we attempt to summarize the relative effectiveness, prices, and benefits of the several tooth whitening systems.


Method Effectiveness Length of results Treatment Duration Side Effects Tooth Type Cost
Whitening strips Whitens teeth slightly, might leave "lines" 1 year 7-14 days Minimally sensitive teeth/gums Slightly yellow teeth $15
Brush on whitening gels Somewhat better than regular toothpaste Several weeks 7-14 days Bad breath Slightly yellow teeth $3-$5
OTC gels Improves with higher peroxide levels 1 year 1-3 weeks Sensitive teeth/gums Moderately yellow to dark teeth $10
Bleaching done in dentist's office Great for yellow teeth 3 yrs 1-2 mos. Sensitive teeth/gums Extremely dark teeth, which require professional evaluation $300-$1000
Dentist supervised gel application Great for yellow teeth 3 years 3-6 wks Sensitive teeth/gums Dark teeth, which needs a dentist-supervised evaluation $300-$500
Crowns Very effective for one tooth 10-15 years 1 month feeling of tightness Single tooth is decayed or broken $600-$3000
Veneers Very effective for just one tooth 10-15 years 3-4 weeks feeling of tightness Single tooth needs straightening $500-$1200
Bonding Very effective for just one tooth 5-10 years 1-2 weeks Rare allergies Single tooth needs minor reshaping $300-$700

Three Main Approaches to Tooth Whitening

Notwithstanding the confusing array of dentist and over the counter (OTC) products, there are in point of fact just three (3) approaches to whitening one’s teeth:

  • Dental in-office bleaching
  • Self-applied night-time bleaching using a tailored tray or a polyethylene strip
  • Individual directed whitening using OTC bleaching products

There is not anything intrinsically good or unfavorable about any of these three basic approaches - each procedure should yield good results. The secret to the finest outcomes in tooth whitening is the whitening agent delivery technique. In all the tooth whitening methods, the tooth bleaching gel is kept in place by a system of delivery. This is definitely central to keep the gel in contact with the surface of the tooth. You clearly can’t put a bleaching agent on your teeth without a good delivery method and expect it to work.

The ADA Seal of Acceptance

There are differing degrees of worth to all these whitening systems. This is an area that the U.S. FDA doesn't get involved. At any rate, the American Dental Association (ADA) does set guidelines for tooth whitening products. The ADA guideline for a whitener requires that it not turn out to be bad to the soft tissues of the mouth or the teeth, and that a whitener can effectively whiten teeth. What we ought to know regarding the ADA seal of acceptance is that no OTC product has yet attained this coveted designation. Only certain tray-based dentist-dispensed products have the ADA Seal. In all the at-home tooth whiteners that have earned the ADA Seal, the active ingredient is a 10% carbamide peroxide solution.

Tooth Whitening Toothpaste

The most simple tooth whitening method is tooth whitening toothpaste (which is a mix of hydrogen peroxide and baking soda). If you simply want some simple maintenance of prior tooth whitening, then this is the direction to go. But, if the situation is more deep rooted, then other tooth whitening systems should be looked into.

Whitening Strip Method

Whitening strips are able to accomplish a good job of whitening the exterior tooth surfaces, but achieve a poor job of bleaching the teeth divisions and cracks. A dark division between whitened teeth might appear like a bad cavity. If you do not utilize a tray-based tooth whitening system, you run the chance of dealing with irregular or spotty consequences. The next simplest tooth whitening technique is the whitening strip procedure. You place tooth bleaching tape on your front teeth. This tape is flexible, and contains the gel that bleaches the teeth. This is the most comfortable, least expensive, and easiest to employ tooth whitening system. This explains the popularity of this system. However, frequently the possible results are not as excellent as those results seen with the tray-based methods or in-office laser tooth whitening systems.

OTC tooth whitening products ought to in principle come up with the identical tooth whitening effect as a visit to a dentist office, however with a decreased concentration of the peroxide (5% - 10%), and over a longer time period. This is partially true, but omits the fact that dentists utilize a laser tooth whitening system as well as bleach, something unavailable with OTC products.

Conclusion

Whatever tooth whitening system you prefer, always seek the advice of your dentist and follow closely all instructions. Analyze your circumstances. If you are looking for a little whitening of your teeth, then consider an OTC tooth whitening system. Provided that you truly want a superb bright white smile, then your sole option is a cosmetic dentist.

If you have a further interest in tooth whitening methods, you may also want to look into over the counter teeth whitening or in addition teeth whitening centers.
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